Space Maintainers
What are Space Maintainers?
Space maintainers are an essential tool in pediatric dentistry, often used when a child loses a primary tooth prematurely. This dental device is custom-made by dentists to fill in the gap left by a lost tooth until the permanent one erupts. The primary purpose of space maintainers is to prevent other teeth from shifting into the vacant space, which could lead to misalignment or crowding when the permanent tooth is ready to come in. Dr. Sahil Arora and Dr. Shana Vohra at Oasis Family Dentistry and Orthodontics in Gilbert, AZ, are highly experienced in creating and fitting space maintainers, ensuring the future oral health of your child.
The Space Maintainers Treatment Process
The process of getting a space maintainer involves several steps, starting with a comprehensive dental examination and ending with the fitting of the custom-made device.
Dental Examination and Diagnosis
The first step in the space maintainer treatment process is a thorough dental examination. During this stage, the dentist will assess the child's overall oral health, focusing on the area where the primary tooth was lost. This is crucial for determining the need for a space maintainer. The dentist will use digital X-rays and other advanced diagnostic tools to get a clear picture of the child's mouth and make an accurate diagnosis.
Design and Fabrication
Once it's determined that a space maintainer is necessary, the next step is to design and create the device. This involves taking impressions of the child's mouth, which are then sent to a dental laboratory. The lab technicians will use these molds to create a custom-fit space maintainer that perfectly matches the child's oral structure. This ensures the device is comfortable and effective in preserving the space for the incoming permanent tooth.
Fitting and Adjustment
The final step in the process is fitting the space maintainer into the child's mouth. The dentist will carefully place the device and make any necessary adjustments to ensure a perfect fit. The child may need a few days to get used to the feel of the space maintainer, but it should not cause any discomfort or interfere with eating or speaking.
The Benefits Of Space Maintainers
Space maintainers offer several benefits, primarily centered around preserving the child's oral health and preparing the mouth for the permanent teeth.
Prevents Misalignment of Teeth
The primary benefit of space maintainers is that they prevent the misalignment of teeth. When a primary tooth is lost prematurely, there's a risk that the adjacent teeth will start to shift into the empty space. This can lead to a host of dental problems, including crowded or crooked teeth. By holding the space, the space maintainer ensures that the permanent tooth has enough room to erupt in the correct position.
Promotes Proper Jaw Growth and Development
Space maintainers also play a crucial role in promoting proper jaw growth and development. The loss of a primary tooth can affect the way the jawbone develops, potentially leading to issues with bite and alignment. The space maintainer helps maintain the integrity of the jaw structure, ensuring proper development.
Reduces the Need for Orthodontic Treatment
By preventing misalignment and promoting proper jaw development, space maintainers can potentially reduce the need for orthodontic treatment later in life. While they can't guarantee that a child won't need braces or other orthodontic devices, they can significantly decrease the likelihood of extensive orthodontic work. This can save time, money, and discomfort in the long run, making space maintainers a wise investment in a child's oral health.
